Nuclear energy is a form of Potential Energy as well. In the above example, if the initial location was the bottom of a 10 m deep pit, the device would have twice as much Potential Energy.Įlectrical Potential Energy is the energy stored between the plates of a charged capacitor.Ĭhemical energy, the ability of a substance to work or to produce heat from a change in structure, may be considered as Potential Energy arising from the reciprocal forces between its molecules and atoms. The value of Potential Energy is arbitrary and is proportional to the reference point selection. If the initial position of the ball is ground level and the final position is 10 m above the ground, in this case of the steel ball and the Earth, the Potential Energy is the same, regardless of how or by what route the ball was lifted. It is independent of the direction traveled by the objects. The Potential Energy of an object depends only on its original and final configurations. Potential Energy is a system property and not of an individual body or particle for example, the system consisting of Earth and the raised ball has more Potential Energy as the two are separated further. Potential Energy is capable of doing more work in an elevated role. A steel ball after dropping to Earth has less Potential Energy compared to when lifted above the ground. When compressed or extended, spring has more Potential Energy. In systems with parts that exert forces on each other of a magnitude depending on the configuration or relative position of the parts, Potential Energy arises. Potential Energy definition states that “It is the energy stored that depends on the relative location of the different parts of the system”.
#RADIANT ENERGY EXAMPLES PDF#
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